在歐洲議會(huì)要求其新任命的Carlos Moedas專員研究歐洲的科學(xué)研究問(wèn)題時(shí)，其承諾將促進(jìn)各成員國(guó)進(jìn)行更多的合作。促進(jìn)更多合作是值得肯定的，但是僅依賴這一措施是不足以抵消歐洲整體對(duì)研究投入的削減所帶來(lái)的損害。

Moedas專員或還沒(méi)注意到，科研人員已經(jīng)聯(lián)合起來(lái)抗議惡性削減財(cái)政預(yù)算，因?yàn)檫@一做法會(huì)給科學(xué)基礎(chǔ)帶來(lái)致命傷害，還威脅歐洲未來(lái)經(jīng)濟(jì)。這一抗議行動(dòng)還將持續(xù)并在下周達(dá)到高潮，歐洲多國(guó)首都將計(jì)劃進(jìn)行抗議行動(dòng)。

為了引起足夠注意力重新思考科研投入銳減這一舉措，作者聯(lián)合來(lái)自歐洲各地的同行起草了一份公開信，分別寄送各國(guó)政府、歐洲議會(huì)和委員會(huì)。作者通過(guò)Nature雜志呼吁歐洲更多的科學(xué)家在這份公開信上署名支持他們的行動(dòng)

其實(shí)問(wèn)題有很多，但也可以歸納為一點(diǎn)，即越來(lái)越多國(guó)家加入聯(lián)合體的政策制定者和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人實(shí)際上已經(jīng)不了解研究的實(shí)際情況。他們往往忽略了強(qiáng)大科學(xué)研究能對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)做出大的貢獻(xiàn)，特別是那些發(fā)生經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的國(guó)家能度過(guò)困難的關(guān)鍵所在。那些強(qiáng)行削減科研投入的行為將導(dǎo)致這些國(guó)家處于更加弱勢(shì)地位。

XY-EL-Ch1393c    雞維生素D受體(VDR)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken VDR (Vitamin D Receptor) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1394c    雞黑色素瘤轉(zhuǎn)移表面黏附分子(MMSAM)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken MMSAM (Melanoma Metastasis Surface Adhesion Molecule) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1395c    雞剪切修復(fù)交叉互補(bǔ)基因1(ERCC1)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken ERCC1 (Excision Repair Cross Complementing Rodent Repair Deficiency Complementation 1) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1396c    雞衰老關(guān)鍵蛋白4(FBLN4)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken FBLN4 (Fibulin 4) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1397c    雞CCAAT增強(qiáng)子結(jié)合蛋白δ(C/EBPδ)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken C/EBPδ (CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein, Delta) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1398c    雞腺苷酸環(huán)化酶2(ADCY2)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken ADCY2 (Adenylate Cyclase 2) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1399c    雞肌鈣蛋白C2 (TNNC2)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken TNNC2 (Troponin C Type 2) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1400c    雞成纖維細(xì)胞生長(zhǎng)因子受體2(FGFR2)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken FGFR2 (Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 2) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1401c    雞核孔蛋白160kda(NUP160)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken NUP160 (Nucleoporin 160kDa) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1402c    雞細(xì)胞外信號(hào)調(diào)節(jié)激酶1(ERK1)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken ERK1 (Extracellular Signal Regulated Kinase 1) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1403c    雞半胱氨酰白三烯受體2(CYSLTR2)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken CYSLTR2 (Cysteinyl Leukotriene Receptor 2) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1404c    雞淋巴細(xì)胞抗原6復(fù)合物基因座A(Ly6a)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken Ly6a (Lymphocyte Antigen 6 Complex Locus A) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1405c    雞著絲粒蛋白E(CENPE)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken CENPE (Centromere Protein E) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1407c    雞心臟肌球蛋白結(jié)合蛋白C(MYBPC3)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken MYBPC3 (Myosin Binding Protein C, Cardiac) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1408c    雞β肌動(dòng)蛋白(β-actin)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken β-actin (Actin Beta) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1409c    雞癌胚抗原(CEA)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken CEA (Carcinoembryonic Antigen)  ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1410c    雞細(xì)胞色素P450家族成員1A1(CYP1A1)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken CYP1A1 (Cytochrome P450 1A1) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1411c    雞組織型纖溶酶原激活因子(tPA)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken tPA (Plasminogen Activator, Tissue) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1412c    雞纖維膠凝蛋白1(FCN1)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken FCN1 (Ficolin 1) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1413c    雞白介素15(IL-15)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken IL-15 (Interleukin 15) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1414c    雞瘦素受體(LEPR)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken LEPR (Leptin Receptor) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1415c    雞細(xì)胞毒素相關(guān)蛋白A(CAPA)ELISA試劑盒      Chicken CAPA (Cytotoxin Associated Protein A) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1417c    雞肌肉糖原磷酸化酶(PYGM)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken PYGM (Glycogen Phosphorylase, Muscle) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1418c    雞異體移植炎性因子1(AIF1)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken AIF1 (Allograft Inflammatory Factor 1) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1419c    雞生長(zhǎng)分化因子10(GDF10)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken GDF10 (Growth Differentiation Factor 10) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1420c    雞Pdgfa相關(guān)蛋白(PDAP1)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken PDAP1 (Pdgfa Associated Protein 1) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1421c    雞Salusin α蛋白(Salusin α)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken Salusin α (Salusin Alpha) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1422c    雞腺苷三磷酸結(jié)合盒轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)體G2(ABCG2)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken ABCG2 (ATP Binding Cassette Transporter G2) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1423c    雞F-框蛋白2(FBXO2)ELISA試劑盒      Chicken F-Box Protein 2(FBXO2) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1424c    雞大腸癌專一抗原4(CCSA-4)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken CCSA-4 (Colon Cancer Specific Antigen-4) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1425c    雞膽綠素還原酶B(BLVRB)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken BLVRB (Biliverdin Reductase B) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1426c    雞抗肝特異性脂蛋白(LSP)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken LSP (Liver Specific Lipoprotein) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1427c    雞β-微管蛋白(TUBβ)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken TUBβ (β-Tubulin) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1428c    雞嗜酸性白血球相關(guān)之RNA水解酵素家族成員3(EAR3)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken EAR3 (Eosinophil Associated Ribonuclease A family Member 3) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1429c    雞胰腺特異性轉(zhuǎn)錄因子1α (PTF1α)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken PTF1α (Pancreas Specific Transcription Factor 1α) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1430c    雞固醇類生成因子1(SF1)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken SF1 (Steroidogenic Factor 1) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1431c    雞多配體聚糖3(SDC3)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken SDC3 (Syndecan 3) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1432c    雞脫氧吡啶酚(DPD)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken DPD (Deoxypyridinoline) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1434c    雞水通道蛋白4(AQP-4)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken AQP-4 (Aquaporin 4) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1435c    雞纖溶酶原激活物抑制劑1(PAI-1)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken PAI-1 (Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1436c    雞肌鈣蛋白T(Tn-T)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken Tn-T (Troponin T) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1437c    雞纖溶酶原(PLG)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken PLG (Plasminogen) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1438c    雞多巴胺β羥化酶(DβH)ELISA試劑盒      Chicken DβH (Dopamine-β-Hydroxylase) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1439c    雞β2糖蛋白(β2-GP)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken β2-GP (Beta2 Glycoprotein) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1440c    雞鐵蛋白(FE)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken FE (Ferritin) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1442c    雞蛋白脂質(zhì)蛋白抗體(PLP)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken PLP (Proteolipid Protein) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1443c    雞氧化低密度脂蛋白(OxLDL)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken OxLDL (Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1444c    雞腫瘤標(biāo)志物CA724(CA724)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken CA724 (Tumor Marker CA724) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1446c    雞肌紅蛋白(MYO)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken MYO (Myoglobin) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1448c    雞血小板因子3(PF3)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken PF3 (Plaet Factor 3) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1449c    雞腫瘤蛋白P53(TP53)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken TP53 (Tumor Protein p53) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1450c    雞補(bǔ)體1抑制因子(C1INH)ELISA試劑盒      Chicken C1INH (Complement 1 Inhibitor) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1451c    雞C型凝集素結(jié)構(gòu)域家族4成員E(CLEC4E)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken CLEC4E (C-Type Lectin Domain Family 4 Member E) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1452c    雞接觸蛋白2(CNTN2)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken CNTN2 (Contactin 2) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1453c    雞趨化因子CC受體8(CCR8)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken CCR8 (Chemokine C-C-Motif Receptor 8) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1454c    雞白蛋白(ALB)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken ALB (Albumin) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1455c    雞骨保護(hù)素(OPG)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken OPG (Osteoprotegerin) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1456c    雞腫瘤壞死因子相關(guān)凋亡誘導(dǎo)配體(TRAIL/TNFSF10)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken TRAIL/TNFSF10 (Tumor Necrosis Factor Related Apoptosis Inducing Ligand) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1457c    雞糖原合成酶激酶3β(GSK3β)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken GSK3β (Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Beta) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1459c    雞生長(zhǎng)停滯特異性蛋白6(Gas6)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken Gas6 (Growth Arrest Specific Protein 6) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1460c    雞VII型膠原(COL7)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken COL7 (Collagen Type VII) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1461c    雞白介素1受體II(IL-1R2)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken IL-1R2 (Interleukin 1 Receptor Type II) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1462c    雞纖維蛋白原α(FGα)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken FGα (Fibrinogen Alpha) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1463c    雞胸腺表達(dá)趨化因子(TECK/CCL25)ELISA試劑盒     Chicken TECK/CCL25 (Thymus Expressed Chemokine) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1464c    雞蛋白激酶B(PKB)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken PKB (Protein Kinase B) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1466c    雞泛素羧基端酯酶L1(UCHL1)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken UCHL1 (Ubiquitin Carboxyl Terminal Hydrolase L1) ELISA Kit
XY-EL-Ch1467c    雞白血病抑制因子受體(LIFR)ELISA試劑盒    Chicken LIFR (Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Receptor) ELISA Kit 
XY-EL-Ch1469c    雞血管生成素樣蛋白4(ANGPTL4)ELISA試劑盒      Chicken ANGPTL4 (Angiopoietin Like Protein 4) ELISA Kit 

案例枚不勝舉。自從2009年，意大利新招募的科研人員比以往減少90%，且?guī)缀鯖](méi)有分配于基礎(chǔ)科研的編制。西班牙投資民間研究和發(fā)展的經(jīng)費(fèi)減少40%，退休科研人員退讓出來(lái)的工作崗位中只有不到10%的位置被安置了新科研人員。自2011年，希臘研究中心和大學(xué)的預(yù)算攔腰斬?cái)啵瑤缀鯚o(wú)招聘新崗位。因?yàn)橛蓺W洲科學(xué)基金會(huì)（European Science Foundation）提供的資助評(píng)估過(guò)程存有缺陷，盡管葡萄牙繞開了將大學(xué)和研究中心的預(yù)算減半的做法，其還是不得不關(guān)閉約一半的研究機(jī)構(gòu)。法國(guó)研究人員被警告將削減20～25%的科研職位，而項(xiàng)目資助的成功率將低于10%。盡管德國(guó)通過(guò)其科學(xué)雇傭行動(dòng)（science-employment act）促進(jìn)固定周期的合同的執(zhí)行，但是對(duì)那些即使很有學(xué)術(shù)成就的科研人員而言未來(lái)仍然具有不確定性